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Surface microstructures and corrosion resistance of Ni-Ti-Nb shape memory thin films

机译:Ni-Ti-Nb形状记忆薄膜的表面微观结构和耐蚀性

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摘要

Ni-Ti-Nb and Ni-Ti shape memory thin films were sputter-deposited onto silicon substrates and annealed at 600ºC for crystallization. X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements indicated that all of the annealed Ni-Ti-Nb films were composed of crystalline Ni-Ti (Nb) and Nb-rich grains. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) tests showed that the surfaces of Ni-Ti-Nb films were covered with Ti oxides, NiO and Nb2O5. The corrosion resistance of the Ni-Ti-Nb films in 3.5 wt. % NaCl solution was investigated using electrochemical tests such as open-circuit potential (OCP) and potentio-dynamic polarization tests. Ni-Ti-Nb films showed higher OCPs, higher corrosion potentials (Ecorr) and lower corrosion current densities (icorr) than the binary Ni-Ti film, which indicated a better corrosion resistance. The reason may be that Nb additions modified the passive layer on the film surface. The OCPs of Ni-Ti-Nb films increased with further Nb additions, whereas no apparent difference of Ecorr and icorr was found among the Ni-Ti-Nb films.
机译:将Ni-Ti-Nb和Ni-Ti形状记忆薄膜溅射沉积到硅基板上,并在600ºC退火以结晶。 X射线衍射(XRD)测量表明,所有退火的Ni-Ti-Nb膜均由结晶Ni-Ti(Nb)和富Nb晶粒组成。 X射线光电子能谱(XPS)测试表明,Ni-Ti-Nb薄膜的表面覆盖有Ti氧化物,NiO和Nb2O5。 Ni-Ti-Nb膜的耐腐蚀性为3.5 wt。使用电化学测试(如开路电势(OCP)和电位动态极化测试)研究了%NaCl溶液。与二元Ni-Ti膜相比,Ni-Ti-Nb膜显示出更高的OCP,更高的腐蚀电位(Ecorr)和更低的腐蚀电流密度(icorr),表明具有更好的耐腐蚀性。原因可能是Nb的添加改变了薄膜表面的钝化层。 Ni-Ti-Nb薄膜的OCP随添加Nb的增加而增加,而在Ni-Ti-Nb薄膜之间未发现Ecorr和icorr的明显差异。

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